| By: Thomas
A. Beitz Through the
years many different training methods have been developed to teach our pets
various things. In the end analysis the main goal of any training method is to
learn how to better communicate with your dog. When a dog understands your
request, he or she is far more likely to respond obediently. If your dog doesn’t
understand what you are asking, you will never accomplish your training goals.
Not all training methods work with every dog. You’ll be hard pressed to train
your dog with treats alone. One needs a balanced training approach of love
and discipline.
There is a well-known national dog
trainer whose name is Margot Woods. Margot has been training dogs for over 40
years and has made a short but interesting statement regarding communication
between dog and owner. She says, “if you treat your dog like a child, your dog
will treat you like an animal.” Dogs communicate significantly different way
than humans and often times completely opposite from one another.
The humanizing of our pets is leading
us into a complicated and ethical dilemma, which for some pet owners has
resulted in complete frustration and failure. There are many reasons why pets
are surrendered at the shelter, other than an unexpected pregnancy. An
unresolved behavior problem is the leading cause for pets being abandoned. These
unresolved problems often times are the direct result of people treating their
pet like humans and creating the bad habits they really want to eliminate. If I
can help influence you that dogs communicate and learn differently from people,
you may resolve some of those vexing dog-related issues.
So, which training method is the best
one to use with your dog? I’m glad you asked that question. There is no one
method of training that is going to work for every dog with the same level of
effectiveness. One of the most popular training tools in dog training today is
the use of treats as a reward. Food is a great way to reward a dog for a job
well done.
However, food is not always the best
training tool with a dominant dog. Let me explain. Most people have seen the
documentaries on wolves or wild dogs. These packs of wild animals have a pecking
order. The alpha dog is the leader of the pack. When the pack hunts down some
prey and kills it, which dog in the pack do you think will eat first? The
alpha-dog of course. When the alpha dog in the pack wants to get a subordinate
dog in the pack to comply with a request, what does he or she do? Does the alpha
dog offer the subordinate dog a treat in order to get it to comply with a
request? Of course not. And this is one reason why so many people have training
problems with their dogs. You just can’t train most dogs using treats and expect
the dog to respond obediently with distractions. Sure the dog will listen when
you have the treat and no one else is around, but introduce something more
motivational than the treat and your dog’s schooling just went out the window.
I think people perceive the use of
treats as positive and more humane than using a little discipline. Anything
negative must be bad, right? All one needs to do is watch two or three of the
neighborhood dogs playing together and the touching that goes on is anything but
purely positive. Older, well-behaved dogs will nip or bite younger unruly dogs
in order to communicate proper social behavior.
Don’t get me wrong, I believe in
using treats for training too. But, as Dr. Jones said, “there is nothing more
likely to lead to error than to begin with the part rather than the whole.” Any
training method needs to be balanced if it going to accomplish anything lasting.
Let me give an example. Dogs that
jump on people are to be found everywhere. One of the most common methods used
in an attempt to cure this problem is following: First, when the dog jumps on
you, turn to the side and ignore the dog until he sits. As soon as the dog sits,
reward the dog with a treat. It is assumed the dog will learn that sitting is
rewarded and the jumping is ignored and eventually the dog will stop jumping. I
know people who have been using this method for over a year and they tell me
that their dog jumps up more now than ever. Why? Dogs learn by association. The
dog has actually learned how to jump by being rewarded. The dog learned, first I
jump up, then I sit and then I am rewarded. The dog has learned the sequence
perfectly.
Perhaps you have learned a few things
that you shouldn’t do when training your dog. I am not saying you shouldn’t give
your dog treats or reward your dog for compliant behavior. I am saying that
you’ll find it extremely difficult to train your dog using treats and love
alone. A little discipline such as a leash correction goes a long way.
Contact Information
Tom Beitz is the owner of the Academy for Puppies and Dogs and is an
authorized dealer for Pet STOP Hidden Dog Fences. Tom can be
reached at (716) 628-0651 to answer your questions or he can be found on the web
at
www.smartdogtrainer.com . E-Mail:
Tom@Smartdogtrainer.com
Copyright © Academy for Puppies and Dogs 2007 (All Rights
Reserved)
Copies of this article may be freely distributed
provided the original source is cited!
|